Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Practice Exam 2025

The first step in the observation process is noticing potential threats in the surroundings. This fundamental action involves actively scanning and evaluating the environment to identify any hazards or unusual activities that could pose a risk to safety or security. By being aware of your surroundings, you can respond more effectively to potential dangers before they escalate, thereby enhancing safety for yourself and others.

This initial awareness serves as the foundation for subsequent actions, such as analyzing specific details or determining the appropriate response to a situation. Engaging in this step first allows a security professional to gather relevant information and formulate a strategy based on the perceived threats, creating a proactive rather than reactive approach to security.

Other options involve subsequent actions in the observation process but do not establish the essential awareness needed before proceeding to record details or engage in other activities.