Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Practice Exam 2026

The correct answer highlights the principle that individuals who are authorized to use force, such as security personnel or law enforcement, must do so within legal limits. Section 26 of the Criminal Code of Canada specifies that those authorized to use force, including self-defense or defense of others, can be held criminally responsible if they exceed what is considered reasonable and necessary in a given situation.

This provision emphasizes accountability in the use of force, ensuring that those in positions of authority do not abuse their power. It also serves as a critical reminder that while individuals may be permitted to act in protection or defense scenarios, there are clear boundaries to that authority. Exceeding these boundaries can lead to serious legal consequences.

The other sections mentioned do not address the liability for the excessive use of force in the same way, making Section 26 crucial for understanding the legal responsibilities associated with the use of force.