Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Practice Exam 2025

During a crisis, what is a security guard's primary responsibility?

1. To supervise other team members

2. To secure the location and safeguard individuals

3. To investigate the source of the crisis

4. To contact emergency responders

The correct answer is: To secure the location and safeguard individuals

The primary responsibility of a security guard during a crisis is to secure the location and safeguard individuals. This obligation stems from the fundamental role of security personnel, which is to ensure the safety and protection of people and property. In a crisis, whether it involves a medical emergency, fire, security threat, or natural disaster, the immediate focus must be on preventing harm to individuals and maintaining control over the environment. By securing the location, security guards help to minimize risks and create a safe space for both staff and the public. This may involve directing people to safety, establishing a perimeter, or ensuring access for emergency services. Therefore, the overarching objective in a crisis situation is to protect lives and maintain order, which aligns precisely with this responsibility. The other options may involve secondary actions but do not represent the primary duty of a security guard during such emergencies. Supervising other team members, while potentially important, does not directly contribute to the immediate safety of individuals. Investigating the source of a crisis could lead to further danger if not done appropriately. Contacting emergency responders is critical, yet it is a part of the broader responsibility to ensure the security and safety of those present, rather than the primary focus during an emergency.