Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Practice Exam 2025

During an emergency, what is the security guard's main role?

1. To manage all situations by oneself

2. To ensure safety and follow protocols

3. To negotiate with intruders

4. To document every action taken

The correct answer is: To ensure safety and follow protocols

The primary role of a security guard during an emergency is to ensure safety and follow established protocols. This is essential because emergencies can be chaotic and potentially dangerous, and the security guard must prioritize the well-being of individuals present, as well as maintain order and control within the situation. Following protocols enables the guard to respond effectively and appropriately, utilizing training to navigate the circumstances safely and efficiently. In emergencies, personal safety is paramount, not just for the guard but for everyone involved. Protocols are designed to provide clear guidelines on how to respond, including evacuation procedures, communication with emergency services, and securing areas. By adhering to these protocols, security personnel contribute to reducing risks and facilitating a smoother resolution to the situation. While managing all situations alone might seem proactive, it is crucial to recognize that teamwork and communication with other emergency responders may be necessary for appropriate action. Negotiating with intruders can also be a part of emergency scenarios; however, the primary focus should not be solely on negotiation but rather ensuring safety first. Documenting actions taken is important for accountability and future reference, but it is not the main role during an immediate emergency, where real-time safety and response take precedence.