Alberta Basic Security Training (ABST) Practice Exam 2025

In the context of security, what does the term 'patrolling' imply?

1. Conducting a brief check of the area

2. Walking around to observe and report

3. Staying in one place to monitor activity

4. Randomly checking different locations

The correct answer is: Walking around to observe and report

The term 'patrolling' in the context of security primarily refers to walking around an area to observe, report, and ensure that everything is in order. This proactive approach allows security personnel to identify potential issues, deter criminal activity, and provide a visible presence that enhances safety. By actively moving through an area, security personnel can assess the situation on the ground, interact with individuals, and respond to any incidents that may arise. The other choices reflect actions that, while related to security, do not fully capture the essence of patrolling. Conducting a brief check may suggest a quick or superficial assessment, which lacks the thoroughness and continuous engagement that characterizes true patrolling. Staying in one place to monitor activity relates more to surveillance than it does to patrolling, which is inherently mobile. Randomly checking different locations does not emphasize the systematic approach of patrolling, which typically follows a predetermined route to ensure comprehensive coverage of an area.